देश का सबसे सस्ता मोबाइल फोन (Rs.251 मे):

देश का सबसे सस्ता मोबाइल फोन (Rs.251 मे):

Ringing Bells (रींगिंग बेल्ल्स) कंपनी ने देश का सबसे सस्ता मोबाइल फोन launch किया है जो केवल Rs. 251/- का है।

जिसकी booking 18 February 2016 सुबह 6AM से शुरू हो रही है एक विश्वसनीय वैबसाइट gadgets.ndtv.com के अनुसार 21 February 2016 शाम 8PM बंद हो जाएगी । और booked handset की delivery 30 June 2016 से शुरू होगा।

Configuration:

                  Screen Size    : 4 इंच ,

                  Processor      : 1.3GHz Quad core

                  RAM           : 1GB, 

                  ROM(Internal)   : 8GB,

                  Camera        : 3.2MP back , 0.3MP front,

                  Battery         : 1450 mAh

अधिक जानकारी और Booking करने के लिए visit करे

                                                               http://freedom251.com/ 

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supporting sites:

1:-   http://epaper.bhaskar.com/

2:-   http://gadgets.ndtv.com/mobiles/features/freedom-251-launch-your-5-point-cheatsheet-to-the-most-affordable-smartphone-803311

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नोट: ये ब्लॉग या ब्लॉग editor ऊपर दिये गए message की पुष्टि नहीं करता और booking से पूर्व authorized site पर दिये गए term और condition को भली भांति पढ़ ले

ROI Calculation (Return of Investment)

                                              This is an important matter to calculate ROI (Return on investment) to calculate business feasibility. Here I am calculating ROI for a distribution to help sales persons.

Formula of ROI :

ROI    =	(RETURN- COST OF INVESTMENT) x 100
	INVESTMENT

To understand ROI, we have to work on basic formula of ROI, below given formula uses when product is selling in cash i.e. no credit in market given by seller or by company.  It’s rarely possible in today business circumstances.

ROI    =	Net Return x 100
	Turnover (Investment)

********************

First we will discuss on first formula:

ROI    =	Net Return x 100
	Turnover (Investment)

Step 1:  Calculate Gross Return

              Gross Return =  Total Turnover( In Rs. ) * Margin of product

Step 2:  Calculate Net Return

        
               Net return = Gross Return – Total Expenses

Step 3:  Calculate ROI

Example:

                            Total Turnover in a month = 18,00,000    And,     Margin of product = 3.5% ,  office rent = 5000, Electricity = 1000, office furniture cost = 10000, Sales man salary = 4000 and other expenses = 3000.

                  Gross Return     = 18,00,000 *3.5%

                                               =  63,000

                  Total Expenses  = 5000+1000+4000 +3000+10000

                                               = 23000

                     Net Return        =  63000 – 23000

                                                 =  40,000

  

ROI   =	40,000 x 100
	18,00,000

      ROI = 2%

Now, come at main formula of ROI

ROI    =	(RETURN-INVESTMENT) x 100
	INVESTMENT

To apply this formula, we have to calculate investment first.

Step 1:

Investment =  {One day turnover X (Stock holding days + Credit in Market) - (One day                                                                                       Turnover X Credit given by company)}

        * One Day turnover = total Turnover / 30

Step 2: 

Cost of Investment:  This is a loss of “earning of invested amount”. Suppose, a business man deposited ‘Invested amount’ in bank, can earn some interest without any effort on that amount. Or in other hand, invested amount is barrowed from market/Bank.  So we cannot ignore this in calculation of ROI.

Financial cost: it may bank paying interest or interest bearing by business. In general manner it’s around 1%.

Cost of investment = Total Investment* financial cost 

Step 3:

Calculate Net Return

                  Net Return (Net Margin) = (Gross Return – Total Expenses)

                                           * Gross return = Turnover x Margin of product

Step 4:

Calculate ROI

Example:

Total Turnover in a month = 1800000    And,

Margin of product = 3.5%, Infra Cost (expenses) = 10000, Financial cost = 1%,

Credit in Market = 20 Days, Stock in hand = 20 Days, Company provided credit to business=25 Days

1: Investment = {(1800000/30)*(20+20)}-{(1800000/30)*25}

                        = 900000

2: Cost of investment = 900000*1%

                                     = 9000

3:  Net Return = (63000-10000)

                         = 53000

4: ROI 

ROI    =	(RETURN- Cost of INVESTMENT) x 100
	INVESTMENT

ROI    =	(53000- 9000) x 100
	900000

                  i.e ROI = 4.89%

To get excel sheet  of ROI, please write your mail id in comment.